ICT371 – Assignment 2 Solution

INTELLIGENT AGENTS

INTRODUCTION

An intelligence agent is a piece of software that can make decisions or based on its location, user interaction, and data. These programs can be used to gather data on a regular, scheduled, or user-ordered basis in real time. Bots, which are shortened to robots, are another name for smart agents.

Typically, an agent software searches the entire or a portion of the Internet using user-supplied criteria, collects user information, and delivers it on a regular or ad hoc. Intelligent data producers may extract any specified information, such as publication dates. In case of artificial intelligence (AI) agents, user input is received by sensors such as microphones or cameras, while the agent’s output is provided via actuators such as speakers or displays. Compression technology refers to the process of delivering information to a user via an agent.

Smart agents share characteristics such as experience-based flexibility, real-time issue solving, error analysis or success levels, and the usage of memory-based storage and retrieval.

Smart agents may be employed in enterprises for data mining applications, data analysis, and customer care and support (CSS). Consumers may also use smart agents to check costs for similar items and notify them when a website change occurs. Smart agents are comparable to software agents, which are self-contained computer programs.

AGENT ARCHITECTURE

The recruitment of these agents is dependent on their skill and intellect level.

Simple reflex agents

These agents behave based on the current perception rather than the vision’s past. The agent’s job is guided by the status action rule. At this point, the completely viewable region is beneficial to the agent’s task.

Model-based reflex agents

Reflex-based reflex agents, as opposed to basic reflex agents, consider the visual history in their behaviours. Even in a less apparent context, agent activity can be effective. These agents employ an internal model to identify the history of the vision as well as the consequences of the actions. They reveal some hitherto unseen aspects of the existing situation.

Goal-based agents

In terms of ability, these agents outperform reflex-based agents. Policy-based agents use policy information to determine desirable abilities. This gives individuals the ability to select from a few options. These agents choose the most effective action to enhance goal attainment.

Utility-based agents

These agents make decisions based on their usage. Because of the added component of usage measurement, they are more sophisticated than policy-based agents. The country is drawn against a specified degree of consumption using the app feature. The prudent actor chooses an activity that improves the expected use of the result.

Agents of learning

These agents can advance slowly and gain more understanding about the environment over time by using new learning material. The learning function will use feedback to determine how performance characteristics should be changed to continuously improve.

INTERNAL EVALUATION FUNCTION

It has both Dynamic and Static evaluation functions 

The AI platform from the items discovered may also be characterized as a dynamic or vertical point, depending on the nature of the object. This type of point-by-point categorization of point cloud regions may be used to a standard and intelligent security platform with simple features.

This type of static point cloud may be utilized for mapping, landscaping, and collision avoidance programs, among other in-depth learning activities and smart platform features.

Items that exceed a specific speed restriction, such as moving automobiles, motorbikes, and people, are designated as flexible points. These points can be used to track an item or forecast movement, both of which are critical capabilities in automatic and intelligent cars that perform jobs like as autonomous emergency, route maintenance, traffic congestion aid, and trip control.

UTILITY FUNCTION

The ubiquitous computer space usually includes multiple embedded devices that may interact with mobile users. These users are part of nature and discover it through a variety of embedded devices. This concept incorporates technologies that are flexible, scalable, and flexible. Due to the highly flexible structures of such environments, the software systems in which they operate have to deal with problems such as user mobility, service failure, or service changes and goals that may occur unexpectedly. To deal with these problems, such programs need to be independent and self-governing. In this chapter we address a special type of universal, intelligent home environment, and present a model based on user preferences for adaptive planning. A model, which adapts to a set of app scheduling programs, automatically and independently, based on app functions, in which the system may better meet the user’s objectives regarding service availability and user needs.

 

EXTERNAL PERFORMANCE MEASURE

I would suggest using cause and effect diagrams to assist the corporation understand the root cause of both internal obstacles and their influence on the organization. Therefore, it will be able to devise practical solutions.

PROPERTIES OF ENVIRONMENT

1. Accessible vs Inaccessible

  • If an agent can receive comprehensive and correct information on the nature of the state, such an area is referred to as Accessible and is not accessible.
  • An accessible space is a room that is unoccupied and whose temperature can be determined by its temperature.
  • An example of an inaccessible portion of global event information.

2. Deterministic vs Stochastic:

  • The deciding environment is a place where the present state of the agent and the specified action can totally decide the future local state.
  • The agent cannot totally determine the stochastic area since it is not naturally intended.
  • The agent does not need to be concerned about uncertainty in a fixed, fully observable scenario.

3. Episodic vs Sequential:

  • There are several single shot actions in the episode area, and only the current perspective is necessary for the action.
  • However, in the sequence, the agent needs a recollection of previous acts in order to identify the appropriate future action.

4. Static vs Dynamic:

  • If the surroundings may vary while the agent is negotiating, this is referred to as a changing area, and this is referred to as a standing area.
  • Stable regions are easy to deal with since the agent does not need to keep looking about while choosing what to do.
  • In a dynamic environment, however, agents must keep an eye on the world at all times.
  • A dynamic environment is represented by taxi driving, and a sedentary environment is represented by crossword puzzles.

5. Discrete vs Continuous:

  • If an environment has a finite number of precepts and actions that may be done inside it, it is referred to as a discrete environment; otherwise, it is referred to as a continuous environment.
  • A chess game is considered a discrete environment since there are a limited amount of moves that may be done.
  • An example of a continuous environment is a self-driving automobile.

CONCLUSION

  • The primary goal of this exercise is to learn about smart agent buildings and how to examine the environments in which they operate.
  • The second goal is to obtain a knowledge of the ethical problems surrounding the usage of intelligent beings.
  • Identify the many sorts of agent attributes.
  • Describe Digital Genius’ internal exploring function.
  • Describe the functionality of a Digital Genius app.
  • Additional Digital Genius Recommendations
  • Describe Digital Genius’ inherent characteristics.
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